Budget Summary 2024: A Focus on Jobs, Education, and Infrastructure
The Union Budget for 2024-2025 prioritized social welfare, job creation, and infrastructure development. Here's a breakdown of key announcements:
- Fiscal Prudence: The government aims to maintain a fiscal deficit of 4.9% of GDP. 
- Investing in People: - Job creation schemes with support for new hires and skilling initiatives.
- Increased education spending, including student loan support and ITI upgrades.
 
- Tax Tweaks: - New tax slabs and higher standard deduction for middle-class relief.
- Increased tax on short-term capital gains(from 15% to 20%), long-term capital gains (from 10% to 12.5%), and futures & options(0.02% & 0.1%).
 
- Boosting Infrastructure: - Transit-oriented development plans for 14 major cities.
- Focus on water supply, sanitation, and waste management in 100 large cities.
 
- Social Welfare: - Encouraging states to lower property stamp duties for women.
- Initiatives for street food vendors and tribal development.
 
Ministry Budget Allocations: The budget increased spending across key sectors, with:
Defence receiving ₹4.55 lakh crore.
Rural development allocated ₹2.66 lakh crore.
Education budgeted at ₹1.26 lakh crore.
Healthcare seeing an increase to ₹89,287 crore.
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